A TYPOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION OF NEIGHBOURHOOD PUBLIC OPEN SPACES: A CASE STUDY OF NOVI GRAD - PODGORICA

Abstract

The topic of this paper is the issue of the relationship between urban public space and everyday social life, or, the forms of social interaction as patterns of use of public spaces in collective housing neighbourhoods. Urbanity issues are manifested both at social level by population alienation from the social surroundings, by the lack of joint activities and stay in the neighbourhood public open areas, as well as at physical level, by the lack of the area vitality and security, and neglect. The analysis of the neighborhood spatial form determinants is represented by the universally applicable typology based on spatial and sociological theories about the relationship of urban space and social processes, applicable to areas that generate patterns of people encounters and gatherings. Understanding the relation between human behaviors through the capacity of neighborhood open space contributes to the quality of the open spaces design and especially to enhancing the vitality of the city public spaces. The purpose of this paper is to obtain scientifically based approach to the public space design in a view of its use that may be beneficial to urbal planners in the process of urban space regeneration.