HISTORICAL AND STRUCTURAL SURVEY OF 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURY BUILT HERITAGE IN NORTHERN VOJVODINA

Viktorija Aladžić, Slobodan Grković, Olivera Dulić

DOI Number
https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE190415016A
First page
267
Last page
282

Abstract


Studies of the historical development of construction and applied building materials have so far mainly focused on the most important architectural and engineering achievements that had a major impact on further developments. This paper focuses on the development of structures and building materials in a region that has not been the subject of previous researches, as the buildings studied belong to the narrow geographical area of northern Vojvodina during the period when it was part of Austro-Hungarian Empire. The research includes a detailed analysis of the preserved archival material, review of the literature, as well as analysis and research on individual buildings during restoration works. The results shown in the paper reveal the appearance of exceptional design solutions for individual structures and architectural achievements in the seemingly uninteresting and stalled provincial environment.

Keywords

building materials, building structures, historical development, reinforced concrete, architecture

Full Text:

PDF

References


V. Aladžić, “Compatibility, Adaptability and Use of Different Types of Ground Floor Houses in 19th Century Town Planning – Case Study Subotica”, in Spatium, No 25, Beograd: Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije, 2011, pp. 50-55.

V. Aladžić, “Urban Planning, Regulation and Building of Towns in 19th Century Hungary – Case Study Subotica (Szabadka)” in Optimizacija arhitektonskog i urbanističkog planiranja i projektovanja u funkciji održivog razvoja Srbije, N. K. Folić, Eds. Novi Sad: Departman za arhitekturu i urbanizam, Fakultet Tehničkih nauka, 2014. pp 535-568.

Z. Djordjevic, “Sustainability Lessons from the Past: Rammed Earth Architecture in Vojvodina, Serbia”, in Rammed Earth Conservation, C. Mileto, F. Vegas, V. Cristini, Eds. London: Taylor and Francis Group, 2012. pp. 83-90. (Proceedings of the first international conference of rammed earth conservation, Restapia)

G. Prčić Vujnović, V. Aladžić, M. Grlica, Gradotvorci I – Városteremtők I (City Builders I), Subotica – Subotica: Gradski muzej – Városi Múzeum, 2004.

V. Aladžić, “Razvoj koncepta unutrašnjeg grada Subotice u XVIII i XIX veku” (Development of concept of inner city of the town Subotica in the 18th and 19th century), in Arhitektura i urbanizam, No 29, Beograd: Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije, 2010, pp. 22-27.

E. Vojnović, "Organizacija mesne vlasti 1743 – 1918 u Subotici" (The organization of local government from 1743 – 1918 in Subotica.), in Koreni, M. Dubajić, Eds. Subotica: Istorijski arhiv, 1991.

G. Ulmer, Kraljevski komesar Skulteti u Subotici (1819 – 1823) – Analitčki inventar (Royal Commissioner Scultety in Subotica (1819 – 1823) – Analytical Inventory), Subotica: Istorijski arhiv, 1998.

G. Prčić Vujnović, V. Aladžić, M. Grlica, Gradotvorci II – Városteremtők II (City Builders II), Subotica - Szabadka: Gradski muzej - Városi Múzeum, 2006.

V. Aladžić, “The History of the National Theater in Subotica”, in Centropa, vol. 11, No 2, New York: Science Press, 2011, pp. 153-166.

A. J. P. Taylor, Habsburška Monarhija 1908 – 1918 (Habsburg Monarchy 1908 – 1918), Zagreb: Znanje, 1990.

V. Aladžić, “Titus Mačković kao graditelj secesije – Macskovics Titusz, a szecesszió épitője” (Titus Mačković as Art Nouveau builder.), in Secesija u Subotici – A szecesszió Szabadkán, B. Krstić, Eds. Subotica – Szabadka: Književna zajednica Subotice, Kijárat Kiadó, 2002.

M. Kekanović, D. Šumarac, D. Gligović, S. Ćorić, Z. Kljajić, “Problems of the Design and Construction of Slab between Floors”, in Technical Gazette, vol. 21, No 3, Slavonski Brod, 2014, pp. 631-638.

History of Cement factory in Beočin, web-page: http://www.lafarge.rs/wps/portal/rs/rs/1_7_6_3-Key_achievements, visited on: 20th February, 2019.

Zs. Gábor-Szabó, “100-year-old Water Tower of Zielinski Engineer’s Bureau”, in Periodica Polytechnica Civil Engineering, vol. 54, No 2, Budapest University of Technology and Economics: Budapest, 2010. pp. 171-180.

R. Várallyay, Komor Marcell Jakab Dezső, Holnap Kiadó: Budapest, 2006.

R. Klein, Zsinagógák Magyarországon 1782 – 1918, TERC: Budapest, 2011.

Istražni radovi na ispitivanju ugrađenih materijala i stanja konstrukcije, (Research works on testing of materials and structural condition) No 22-4357, Zavod za ispitivanje materijala i konstrukcija a.d. (Institute for materials and construction testing), 2005.

M. Kekanović, V. Aladžić, A. Čeh, “The Vaults of the Subotica Synagogue after 114 Years: Condition Assessment and Repair Recommendations”, in Technical Gazette, vol. 1, No 25, Slavonski Brod, February 2018, pp. 188 – 194.

G. Prčić Vujnović, V. Aladžić, “Ostvarenje sna – okončana restauracija Subotičke sinagoge” (Dream Come True – the Complete Restoration of the Subotica Synagogue), in Građa za proučavanje spomenika kulture Vojvodine, No XXXI, Novi Sad: Pokrajinski Zavod za zaštitu spomenika kulture, 2018, str. 122 – 135.

E. Baku, D. Vető, “Centralized Spaces in Hungarian Church Architecture between the World Wars – Historical and Structural Survey of the Dome of Ottokár Prohászka Memorial Church”, in Periodica Polytechnica Civil Engineering, vol. 57, No 2, Budapest University of Technology and Economics: Budapest, 2013, pp. 211-222.

R. Gori, “Theoretical performances of RC elements Built at Turn of the Century.” in Journal of performance of Constructed Facilities, vol. 13, No 2, ASCE: Baltimore, 1999, pp. 67-75.

S. Grković, R. Beleslin, “Armiranobetonska krovna konstrukcija iz 1904. godine na zgradi Narodno pozorište u Subotici”, (The reinforced concrete roof structure from 1904 in the building of National Theatre in Subotica.) XXI Congress of JUDIMK, Beograd, November 1999. pp. 17-18.

S. Grković, R. Beleslin, “A Suboticai Népszínház állagának elemzése és értékelése.” (Analysis and assessment of the state of the building “National Theatre – Népszínház” in Subotica) plenary lecture presented at: Építipar–Építési Menedzsment 2000”, Budapest, 3-4 July 2000. pp. 1-10.

S. Grković, D. Kukaras, P. Santrač, V. Aladžić, Ž. Bajić, "Reliability, Condition Diagnostics and Reconstruction of the Extremely Damaged Building." in Technical Gazette. vol. 21, No 6, Slavonski Brod, 2014. pp. 1423-1432.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


ISSN 0354-4605 (Print)
ISSN 2406-0860 (Online)
COBISS.SR-ID 98807559