PERFORMANCE OF OPTIMIZATION METHODS FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN COOPERATIVE COMMUNICATION

Satish Kumar Gannamaneni, Jibendu Sekhar Roy

DOI Number
https://doi.org/10.2298/FUEE2303329G
First page
329
Last page
341

Abstract


In cooperative communication the effect of channel fading can be improved by cooperation between the user terminals and the relay nodes in wireless networks. In a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), cooperative relaying improves the link quality with a relatively high Energy Efficiency Gain (EEG). In this paper, optimized parameters are used in WSN to enhance the EEG using particle swarm optimization (PSO) and Real-Coded Genetic Algorithm (RGA). Maximum enhancements of EEG obtained using RGA for M-ary Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (M-QAM) is 64% for M=16, 87% for M=32, and 97% for M=64 compared to EEG obtained without optimization. The superiority proposed optimization methods are verified by comparing with results without optimization and by comparing with the published results for Energy Efficiency (EE).


Keywords

cooperative communication, energy efficiency, relay, real-coded genetic algorithm, particle swarm optimization

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References


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