SAFETY RISKS OF USING AN ALTERNATIVE PROPULSION VEHICLES

Zoran Marjanovic, Miomir Raos, Milena Mančić, Milan Protić

DOI Number
https://doi.org/10.22190/FUWLEP2201037M
First page
037
Last page
048

Abstract


The concept of Traffic Safety implies not only strategic thinking about the level of road safety, but also the use of modern technologies in the transport sector through means of alternative propulsion, hybrid and electric vehicles. As a result of the use of alternatively powered vehicles, safety risks related to specific operating and maintenance conditions inevitably occur. The paper gives a brief overview of the traffic safety situation in the Republic of Serbia followed by the issue of safety and maintenance of alternative propulsion vehicles in terms of their use, and a special reference to the components of alternative vehicles that differ from the conventional ones. Also, the safety risks of using electric and hybrid electric vehicles (EV/HEV) due to the increasing mass use in traffic, as well as the safety of alcoholic fuels (ethanol and methanol), biodiesel LPG and CNG fuels were analyzed.


Keywords

traffic safety, alternative propulsion vehicles, safety risks

Full Text:

PDF

References


Marjanović Z., Brzaković R .: Safety of vehicles on alternative fuels, Quality Festival, Kragujevac, 2011.

M Raos, Z Marjanović, Lj Živković, N Živković, M Protić, J Radosavljević, M Jovanović, Simulation of hybrid electrical vehicle for two different driving modes, Technical Gazette, Vol.23 No.2 April 2016., DOI: 10.17559/TV-20150206113936

Marjanović, “Research of alternative propulsion of motor vehicles”, PhD Thesis, University of Niš, Faculty of Occupational Safety in Niš, 2015.

Ewing G., Sarigollu E.: “Car fuel-type choice under travel demand management and economic incentives”, Transportation Research, 2008.

Kazimi: Valuing Alternative – Fuel Vehicles in Southern California, American Economic Review, USA, 2007.

Hamelinc C.: Outlook for advanced biofuels, PhD Thesis, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands, 2004.

Francfort J., Slezak L.: Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Testing, Society of Automotive Engineers, USA, 2002.

Republic of Serbia, Traffic Safety Agency “Statistical Report on the state of traffic safety in the Republic of Serbia in 2020”, Belgrade 2021.

Radza D: ”Modern electric machines for use in hybrid and electric vehicles”, MSc Thesis, Novi Sad, 2001.

Papić V : “Vehicles and maintenance”, monography, Belgrade, 2007.

Marjanović Z., Brzaković R., Pantelić Milinković Z.,”Biogas, LPG, Methanol and Ethanol as the Vehicle Fuels”, MVM Conference, Kragujevac, 2010.

Marjanović Z., Radonjić D., Brzaković R.:”Application of biodiesel in vehicles in Serbia”, Protection and health at work environmental protection, Banja Luka, 2009.

Furman T. and associates, Biodiesel alternative and ecological liquid fuel, Monography, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad, 2005.

Stojiljkovic D. and associates, Alternative fuels for SUS engine propulsion in the 21st century, Study, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Belgrade, 2007.

Timotejev F .: Biodiesel alternative and ecological liquid fuel, Novi Sad, 2005.

Institute for Prospective Technological Studies: Techno-economic analysis of biodisel production in the EU, Пољопривредни факултет, Нови Сад, 2009.

Radonjić D.: “Status and perspectives of application of alternative fuels for motor vehicle propulsion”, Proceedings, Belgrade, 2005.

Marjanović Z., Brzaković R., Joksimović V.: “Ethanol in SUS engines - advantages and disadvantages of use”, Festival of Quality, Kragujevac, 2009.

Marjanović Z., Radonjić D., Brzaković R: ”Status and perspectives of alternative fuels in Serbian road traffic”, Festival of Quality, Kragujevac, 2010.

www.ecn.nl

www.iae.org

www.balkanenergy.com

http://webrzs.statserb.sr.gov.rs

www.mntr.sr.gov.rs/mntr

www.amss.org.rs

http://www.fuelcells.org/info/charts/h2fuelingstations.pdf

http://www.unep.org




DOI: https://doi.org/10.22190/FUWLEP2201037M

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


ISSN   0354-804X (Print)

ISSN   2406-0534 (Online)