THE ROLE OF CREATIVE AND CIVIL INITIATIVES IN TRANSFORMING POST-INDUSTRIAL LANDSCAPES: A CASE STUDY OF INDUSTRIAL HERITAGE RE-USE IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC
Abstract
Abstract. The aim of this research was to examine the role of creative and civil initiatives in the transformation of former industrial sites in the Czech Republic, to indicate positive effects of this approach, as well as to identify limitations and offer recommendations. Research is based on two hypotheses. Based on the evidence of monuments left to decay, being demolished or inadequately used by dominantly commercial interests, the first hypothesis is that the complexity of the re-use of heritage requires new, innovative approaches. Second hypothesis is that, since the creative use of former industrial sites can contribute to the city and its residents trough several significant aspects, it should play a more important role in urban planning and heritage management. This paper is a result of the qualitative research based on observation of the phenomenon of the activation of former industrial buildings and establishing the relationship with theoretical concepts.
Key words: urban regeneration, identity, community, public
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Association des Centres Cultureles de Recontre (Association of Cultural Centres for Encounters) (2003) Reviving Monuments: Approaches to historic building re-use seen on 40 sites in Europe today. Paris: Le Moniteur.
Bergatt Jackson, J. (2007) Czech Approach to the Promotion of Brownfield Revitilization: Successes and Challenges. Brownfields reuse is a stimulus to Planning and Sustainable Urban Development, www.palgo.org/files/brownfield/07 Jirina Jackson - Czech Approach to the Promotion of Brownfield Revitalization.pdf, accessed 1st June 2012.
Castello, L. (2006) City & time and places: bridging the concept of place to urban conservation planning. In City & Time, No. 2(1): 5, pp. 59-69.
Cizler, J. (2011) Reuse of derelict industrial sites: opportunities for regeneration of industrial heritage in Pancevo, Serbia. In Arhitektura i urbanizam, No. 33, pp. 75-80.
Cizler, J. (2012) Urban regeneration effects on industrial heritage and local community – Case study: Leeds, UK. In Sociology and Space vol. 50, no. 2 (193), pp. 223-236.
Cossons, N. (2008) Yesterday’s Industry, Tomorrows Legacy. In Fragner, B. (ed.) Průmyslové dědictví / Industrial heritage. Prague: Research Centre for Industrial Heritage of the Czech Technical University, Technical Monuments Committee of the Czech Chamber of Certified Engineers and Technicians, Czech Union of Certified Engineers, pp. 248-256.
Edensor, T. (2005) Industrial ruins: spaces, aesthetics and materiality. Oxford: Berg Publishers.
English Heritage (2009) Heritage-Based Regeneration. English Heritage.
English Heritage (2004) People and Places: A Response to Government and the Value of Culture. London: English Heritage.
Fragner, B., Skrivan, T. (eds.) (2012) Pražská nádraží ne/využitá / Průmyslové dědictví a urbanismus / Alternativní projekty pro Nákladové nádraží Žižkov (Prague’s station un/used / Industrial heritage and urbanism / Alternative projects for the Zižkov Cargo Station. Prague: Research Centre for Industrial Heritage of the Czech Technical University.
Fragner, B., Vorlik, P., Zikmund, J. (eds.) (2011) Úskalí nového využití / pivovar v Buštěhradě. Soutěžní projekty studentů architektury (Pitfalls of the new use / brewery in Buštěhrad. Competition projects of architecture students). Prague: Research Centre for Industrial Heritage of the Czech Technical University.
Fragner, B. (2010) Industrial Heritage in the Space between. In Fragner, B., Valcharova, V. (eds.) Industrial heritage 2 - In the void between professionals and amateurs. Prague: Czech Technical University, pp. 166-169.
Fragner, B. (2005) Other Use, Other Worlds, Architectural conversion in the Czech Republic in recent years. In Fragner, B., Hanzlová, A (eds.) Vestiges of Industry. Architectural conversion of industrial heritage in the Czech Republic. Prague: Karlin Studios, pp. 7-15.
Hayden, D. (2000) Forward: In Search of the American Cultural Landscape. In Alanen and Melnick, (eds.) Preserving Cultural Landscapes, ix. Johns Hopkins University Press.
Hayden, D. (1997) The Power of Place: urban landscapes as public history. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press.
ICOMOS (1999) Burra Charter. The Australia ICOMOS (International Council on Monuments and Sites) Charter for Places of Cultural Significance, http://australia.icomos.org/wp-content/uploads/BURRA_CHARTER.pdf, accessed 1st June 2012.
Jackson, J. Garb, Y. (2003) Accelerating brownfield reuse in Central Europe. Findings and recommendations for national, regional and EU Actions. A position paper for the EU and its CEE representatives from the ITDP/IURS Central European brownfield initiative.
Leadbeater, C., Miller, P. (2004) The Pro-Am Revolution. London: Demos.
Lefebvre, H. (1991) The Production of Space. Oxford: Blackwell.
Nassauer, J. (1997) Placing Nature: Culture and Landscape Ecology. Washington DC: Island Press.
Overmeyer, K. (ed.) (2007) Urban Pioneers: Temporary Use and Urban Development in Berlin. Berlin: Jovis.
Pušić, Lj. (2004) Sustainable Development and Urban Identity: A Social Context. In SPATIUM, No. 11, pp. 1-6.
Sekyra Group website, www.sekyragroup.cz, accessed 25th July 2012.
TICCIH (2003) The Nizhny Tagil Charter for the Industrial Heritage. Available at: www.mnactec.cat/ticcih/industrial_heritage.htm, accessed 20th July 2012.
Wagenigen University (2009) Brownfields in Prague City Center: Criteria for Sustainable Development, www.nelsonelson.com/wiki/images/c/ce/Prague-brownfields.pdf, accessed 1st June 2012.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
ISSN 0354-4605 (Print)
ISSN 2406-0860 (Online)
COBISS.SR-ID 98807559