ASSESSMENT OF CIRCULARITY POTENTIAL IN FAÇADES OF HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS IN BELGRADE

Andjela Posavec, Budimir Sudimac, Miomir Vasov, Kevin Warmbold, Georg Klaus

DOI Number
https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE240430001P
First page
205
Last page
237

Abstract


A growing trend in the construction of high-rise buildings is currently prevalent in Belgrade, where more high-rise buildings have been built in the last decade than in the previous 50 years. However, these buildings have a significant negative impact on the environment, as their sophisticated construction technologies demand substantial resources and energy consumption. The aim of this research is to assess the possibility of reducing the resource consumption of these buildings, focusing on the circularity potential of their façades. The research is conducted on typical façades of high-rise buildings in Belgrade. The applied methodology for assessing the circular potential of façades relies on numerical calculations of material circularity indicators and CO2 emissions. Research findings draw conclusions about the circular potential at the beginning and end of the façade's lifecycle, covering the production, dismantling and disposal phases of integrated components. The study highlights differences in resource consumption based on the architectural characteristics of the examined façades and provides insights for their improvement through the implementation of materials with higher circularity potential and optimized impacts on the environment.


Keywords

circular economy, material circularity indicator, recycle, reuse, end of life of buildings, CO2 emission

Full Text:

PDF

References


N. Hollister, "The History of European Skyscraper," CTBUH Journal, vol. 2, pp. 52-55, 2013.

O. Asendorf, Ed., Das Hochhaus und die europäische Stadt, Bonn: Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung, 2005.

J. Eisele and E. Kloft, Eds., High-rise Manual: Typology and Design, Construction and Technology, Basel, Boston, Berlin: Birkhäuser Architecture, 2003.

J . Đorđević-Ciganović and V. Mihaljević,Pogled na Beograd sa visine, INFO, vol. 33, pp. 9 -51, 2011.

V . Aničin i R. Mišić, Koliko visoko teži Beograd, Urbanizam Beograda, 38/39, pp. 41 -48, 1977.

K. Yeang, The Green Skyscraper: The Basis for Designing Sustainable Intensive Buildings, London, New York: Prestel Publishing, 1999.

K. S. Moon, "Dynamic Interaction between Technology and Architectural Aesthetics in Tall Buildings, Journal of Urban Technology, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 3-24, 2013.

F. Navaei, "An Overview of Sustainable Design Factors in High-Rise Buildings," International Journal of Science, Technology and Society, vol. 3, no. 2-1, pp. 18-23., 2015.

J. F. Straube and E. F. P. Burnett, Building science for building enclosures, Westford: Building science press, 2005.

Arup, Carbon Footprint of Facades: Significance of Glass, 2022.

D. Clark, What Colour is your Building? Measuring and reducing the energy and carbon footprint of buildings, London: RIBA Publishing, 2012.

R. Hartwell, S. Macmillan and M. Overend, "Circular economy of façades: Real-world challenges and opportunities," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, vol. 175, 2021.

Bechmann, R., & Weidner, S. (2021). Reducing the Carbon Emissions of High-Rise Structures from the Very. CTBUH Journal, 4, 30-35.

D. Trabucco, A. Wood, N. Popa, O. Vassart and D. Davies, Life Cycle Assessment of Tall Building Structural Systems, Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat, Chicago., 2015.

T. Berger, P. Prasser and H. G. Reinke, "Einsparung von Grauer Energie bei Hochhäusern," Beton- und Stahlbetonbau, vol. 108, no. 6, pp. 395-403, 2013.

C. Drew and N. Q. Quintanilla, The Path to Life Cycle Carbon Neutrality in High Rise Buildings, International Journal of High-Rise Buildings, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 333-343, 2017.

R. Giordano, M. Giovanardi, G. Guglielmo and C. Micono, Embodied energy and operational energy evaluation in tall buildings according to different typologies of façade, Energy Procedia, vol. 134, p. 224–233, 2017.

F. Pomponi and A. Moncaster, "Circular economy for the built environment: A research framework," Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 143, pp. 710-718, 2017.

P. Mhatre, V. Gedam, S. Unnikrishnan and S. Verma, "Circular economy in built environment – Literature review and theory development," Journal of Building Engineering, vol. 35, 2021.

M. Geissdoerfer, P. Savaget, N. M. P. Bocken and E. J. Hultink, "The Circular Economy – A new sustainability paradigm?," Journal of Cleaner Production, pp. 757-768, 2017.

D. Baker-Brown, The Re-Use atlas: A designer’s guide towards a circular economy., RIBA Publishing, 2017.

K. Guldager and J. Sommer, Building a circular future., Hvidovre: The Danish Environmental Protection Agency, 2016.

Ellen MacArthur Foundation, Growth within: A circular economy vision for a competitive Europe., 2015.

J. Korhonen, A. Honkasalo and J. Seppälä, "Circular Economy: The Concept and its Limitations," Ecological Economics, vol. 143, pp. 37-46, 2018.

S. Vanhamäki, S. Rinkinen and K. Manskinen, "Adapting a Circular Economy in Regional Strategies of the European Union," Sustainability , vol. 13, no. 1518, 2021.

European Commission, Circular economy action plan: for a cleaner and more competitive Europe, Publications Office of the European Union, 2020.

T. Weber and M. Stuchtey, "Deutschland auf dem Weg zur Circular Economy – Erkenntnisse aus europäischen Strategien (Vorstudie)," Deutsche Akademie der Technikwissenschaften, München, 2019.

Ministry of Environmental Protection, Roadmap for circular economy in Serbia,2020.

D. Cheshire, Building revolutions applying the circular economy to the built environement, Newcastle upon Tyne: RIBA Publishing, 2016.

S. Brand, How Buildings Learn: What Happens After They're Built, New York, United States of America: Viking Press, 1994.

B. Berge, The Ecology of Building Materials, London: Routledge, 2009.

A. M. Memari, Curtain Wall Systems: A Primer, Reston: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2013.

R. Hartwell and M. Overend, "End-of-Life Challenges in Facade Design: A disassembly framework for assessing the environmental reclamation potential of facade systems," in Façade Tectonics World Congress 2020 Conference, 2020.

A. L. Binow Bitar, I. Bergmans and M. Ritzen, "Circular, biomimicry-based, and energy-efficient façade development for renovating terraced dwellings in the Netherlands," Journal of Facade Design and Engineering, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 75-104, 2022.

M. K. Kragh and N. Jakica, "Circular economy in facades," in Rethinking Building Skins: Transformative Technologies and Research Trajectories, Woodhead Publishing, Series in Civil and Structural Engineering, 2022, pp. 519-539.

M. Saidani, B. Yannou, Y. Leroy, F. Cluzel and A. Kendall, "A taxonomy of circular economy indicators," Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 207, pp. 542-559, 2019.

P. Dräger, p. Letmathe, L. Reinhart and F. Robineck , "Measuring circularity: evaluation of the circularity of construction products using the ÖKOBAUDAT database," Environmental Sciences Europe, vol. 34, no. 13, 2022.

A. van Stijn, L. Malabi Eberhardt, B. Wouterszoon Jansen and A. Meijer, "A Circular Economy Life Cycle Assessment (CE-LCA) model for building components," Resources, Conservation and Recycling, vol. 174, 2021.

Ellen MacArthur Foundation, "Circularity Indicators: An Approach to Measuring Circularity. Methodology.," 2019.

F. Heisel and S. Rau-Oberhuber, "Calculation and evaluation of circularity indicators for the built environment using the case studies of UMAR and Madaster," Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 243, no. 118482, 2020.

Madaster, "Madaster Circularity Indicator," 2021.

Madaster, "Madaster User Manual: General user guide of the Madaster Platform," 2022.

R. Crawford, Life Cycle Assessment in the Built Environment., Abdingdon, Oxon: Spon Press, Taylor & Francis group, 2011.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


ISSN 0354-4605 (Print)
ISSN 2406-0860 (Online)
COBISS.SR-ID 98807559