TECHNIQUE OF CONTROL PMSM POWERED BY PV PANEL USING PREDICTIVE CONTROLLER OF DTC-SVM

Fadila Tahiri, Abdelkader Harrouz, Djamel Belatrache, Fatiha Bekraoui, Ouledali Omar, Ibrahim Boussaid

DOI Number
10.2298/FUEE2003429T
First page
429
Last page
444

Abstract


The present paper is a part of the study of Direct Torque Control based (DTC) on space vector modulation using predictive controller (Predictive SVM) of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) powered by a photovoltaic (PV) source. In the conventional direct torque control (DTC) of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), hysteresis controllers are used to choose the proper voltage vector resulting in large torque ripples. The direct torque control can accelerate the torque responses but increases the torque ripple at same time. Nowadays, exist some other alternative approaches to reduce the torque ripples based on (Predictive SVM) technique. This method is based on the replacement of hysteresis comparators (used in conventional DTC) by Proportional Integral (PI) regulators and the selection table by space vector modulation (SVM). The simulation results confirm that this proposed method where the control of the switching frequency is well controlled, allows us to reduce the oscillations of the electromagnetic torque and flux by 20 % and 30%, respectively with a good dynamic response compared with conventional DTC.


Keywords

photovoltaic, PMSM, DTC, DTC-SVM, predictive controller.

Full Text:

PDF

References


O. Ellabban, H. Abu-Rub, F. Blaabjerg, “Renewable energy resources: Current status, future prospects and their enabling technology”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 39, pp. 748–764, 2014.

A. Harrouz, A. Temmam, M. Abbes, “Renewable Energy in Algeria and Energy Management Systems”, International Journal of Smart Grid, vol. 2, no. 1, 2018.

A Harrouz, H Omar. Application of Solar Energies to Reinforce the Flow Water of Foggara in the Adrar Region. International Journal of Smart Grids, ijSmartGrid, 2(4), 203–208. (2018).

A. Harrouz, M. Abbes, I. Colak, K. Kayisli, “Smart grid and renewable energy in Algeria”, In Proceedings ogf the IEEE Xplore of Conference (ICRERA), 2017, San Diego, CA, USA.

Y. Kim, H. T. Seo, S. K. Kim , K. S. Kim, “A robust current controller for uncertain permanent magnet synchronous motors with a performance recovery property for electric power steering applications”, Energies, vol. 11, no. 5, p. 1224, 2018.

Abd Essalam BADOUD, “MPPT Controller for PV Array under Partially Shaded Condition”, Algerian Journal of Renewable Energy and Sustainable Development, vol. 01, no. 01, pp. 99–111, June 2019,

Y. H. Kim, K. Choi, S. K. Kim, K. S. Kim, “A disturbance observer based approach to current control of PMSM drives for torque ripple reduction”, IFAC-Papers OnLine, vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 206–209, 2009.

A. V. Sant and K. R. Rajagopal, “PM Synchronous Motor Speed Control Using Hybrid Fuzzy-PI With Novel Switching Functions”, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 45, no. 10, October 2009.

A. Ul Haq, D. Đurđanović, “Precedent-free fault localization and diagnosis for high speed train drive systems”, Facta Universitatis, Series Mechanical Engineering, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 67–79, 2015.

M. Manohar, S Das, “Current sensor fault-tolerant control for direct torque control of induction motor drive using flux-linkage observer”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, vol. 13, no. 6, pp. 2824–2833, 2017.

H. Mesloub, R. Boumaaraf, M. T. Benchouia, A. Golea, N. Goléa, K. Srairi, “Comparative study of conventional DTC and DTC SVM based control of PMSM motor - simulation and experimental results”, In Proceedings of the International Association for Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (IMACS), 2018, vol. 18, pp. 30148-4.

M. Lukac, M. Kameyama, M. Perkowski, P. Kerntopf, “Using homing, synchronizing and distinguishing input sequences for the analysis of reversible finite state machines”, Facta Universitatis, Series Electronics and Energetics, vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 417–438, 2019.

M. Amiri, J. Milimonfared, D. A. Khaburi, “Predictive torque control implementation for induction motors based on discrete space vector modulation”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 65, no. 9, pp. 6881–6889, 2018.

F. Niu, X. Huang , L. Ge, J. Zhang, L. Wu, Y. Wang, K. Li , Y. Fang, “A Simple and Practical Duty Cycle Modulated Direct Torque Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors”, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 0885-8993, 2019.

Dj. Rabah, B. Sid Ahmed, A. Samar, “Accurate computation of magnetic induction generated by hv overhead power lines”, Facta Universitatis, Series Electronics and Energetics, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 267–285, 2019.

A. Ammar, A. Benakcha, A. Bourek, “Closed loop torque SVM-DTC based on robust super twisting speed controller for induction motor drive with efficiency optimization”, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 42, no. 28, pp. 17940–17952, 2017.

M. Petronijevic, N. Mitrovic, V. Kostic, and B. Jovanovic, “Assessment of Unsymmetrical Voltage Sag Effectson AC Adjustable Speed Drives”, Facta Universitatis, Series: Electronics and Energetics, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 341–360, December 2009.

A O. Conde, J. Francisco. G. Sánchez, J. Muci, A. S.González, “A review of diode and solar cell equivalent circuit model lumped parameter extraction procedures”, Facta Universitatis Series: Electronics and Energetics, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 57–102, March 2014.

H. Bouzeriaa, C. Fethah, T. Bahib, I. Abadliab, Z. Layateb, S. Lekhchinec, “Fuzzy Logic Space Vector Direct Torque Control of PMSM for Photovoltaic Water Pumping System”, Energy Procedia, vol. 74, pp. 760 – 771, 2015.

S. Laribi, K. Mammar, F. Zohra Arama, T. Ghaitaoui, “Analyze of Impedance for Water Management in Proton Exchange Membrane Fue Fells Using Neural Networks Methodology”, Algerian Journal of Renewable Energy and Sustainable Development, vol. 01, no. 01, pp. 96–105, June 2019,

J. Francisco, S. García, R. Beatriz, “Modelling solar cell s-shaped i-v characteristics with dc lumped-parameter equivalent circuits - a review”, Facta Universitatis Series: Electronics and Energetics, vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 327–350, September 2017.

F. Zohra Arama, S. Laribi, T. Ghaitaoui, “A Control Method using Artificial Intelligence in Wind Energy Conversion System”, Algerian Journal of Renewable Energy and Sustainable Development, vol. 01, no. 01, pp. 86–95, June 2019.

A. Janjic, S. Savic, G. Janackovic, M. Stankovic, L. Zoran Velimirovic, “Multi-criteria assesment of the smart grid efficiency using the fuzzy analitical hyerarchy process”, Facta Universitatis, Series Electronics and Energetics, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 631–646, 2016.

V. Kostić, M. Petronijević, N. Mitrović, B. Banković, “Experimental Verification of Direct Torque Control Methods for Electric Drive Applica”, Facta Universitatis, Series: Automatic Control and Robotics, vol. 8, pp. 111–126, no. 1, 2009.

A Sood, N Gupta, “Direct torque control scheme of induction motor drive using space vector Modulation”, International Journal of Recent Advances in Science and Technology, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1–7, 2019.

S. J. Kim, J. Park, D. H. Lee, “A Predictive DTC-PWM using 12 Vectors for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor”, In 2019 10th International Conference on Power Electronics and ECCE Asia (ICPE 2019-ECCE Asia), 2019, pp. 2498–25.

S. Krim, S. Gdaim, A. Mtibaa, And M.F. Mimouni, “FPGA Contribution in Photovoltaic Pumping Systems: Models of MPPT and DTC-SVM Algorithms”, International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, vol. 6, no. 3, 2016.

H. Abdelkader, F. Tahiri, B. Fatiha, B. Ibrahim, “Modelling and Simulation of Synchronous Inductor Machines”, Algerian Journal of Renewable Energy and Sustainable Development, vol. 01, no. 01, pp. 8–23, June 2019.

S. Krim, S. Gdaim, A. Mtibaa, M.F. Mimouni, “Hardware Implementation of a Predictive DTC-SVM with a Sliding Mode Observer of an Induction Motor on the FPGA”, vol. 10, pp. 2224–2856, 2015.

O. Ouledali, A. Meroufel, P. Wira, S. Bentouba, “Genetic Algorithm Tuned PI Controller on PMSM Direct Torque Control”, Algerian Journal of Renewable Energy and Sustainable Development,vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 204–211, 2019.

S. Belkacem, F. Naceri, R. Abdessemed, “A novel robust adaptive control algorithm and application to DTC-SVM of AC drives”, Serbian Journal of Electrical Engineering, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 21–40, 2010.

M. Aleenejad, H. Mahmoudi, S. Jafarishiadeh, R. Ahmadi, “Fault-Tolerant Space Vector Modulation for Modular Multilevel Converters With Bypassed Faulty Submodules”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 66, no. 3, pp. 2463–2473, 2018.

R. K. Pongiannan, S. Paramasivam, N. Yadaiah, “Dynamically Reconfigurable PWM Controller for Three-Phase Voltage-Source Inverters”, IEEE Transactions on power electronics, vol. 26, no. 6, 2011.

F. Tahiri, B. Fatiha, B. Ibrahim, O. Omar, H. Abdelkader, “Direct Torque Control (DTC) SVM Predictive of a PMSM Powered by a photovoltaic source”, Algerian Journal of Renewable Energy and Sustainable Development, vol. 01, no. 01, pp. 1–7, June 2019.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


ISSN: 0353-3670 (Print)

ISSN: 2217-5997 (Online)

COBISS.SR-ID 12826626