MODELLING THE EFFECTS OF RELEASE AND PROPAGATION OF GASES, VAPOURS AND AEROSOLS FROM HAZARDOUS MATERIALS

Sveta Cvetanović

DOI Number
https://doi.org/10.22190/FUWLEP2001039C
First page
039
Last page
048

Abstract


The effects of release and propagation of gases, vapours and aerosols from hazardous substances are modelled using: ideal models that presuppose that the surface of the horizontal cross section of the container (tank) is constant, that substances are released from the hole in the wall, that the system is not a two-phase system, and that there is no resistance in the discharge; realistic models that take into account the phenomenon of friction; two-phase models that take into account the quality and the specific volume of the mixture of vapour and liquid; and models that take into account the abrupt release of liquids, gases and vapours.


Keywords

source of hazardous materials, chemical contamination, focal point of accident, chemical accident, estimates and predictions of source parameters

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References


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22190/FUWLEP2001039C

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ISSN   2406-0534 (Online)